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Focus on Asia | Last meal in Tokyo? Savoring the deadly blowfish

The Washington Post

Fact: Eat the wrong part of a blowfish and you can die within hours...

Death on a plate arrives in so many shapes and textures and pretty arrangements that for a moment I forget this meal can kill me. But soon my mind snaps back to attention. At the Tokyo restaurant Tentake, I inspect a marinated lump of fish, grab it with my chopsticks and,with a quick internal prayer and my mother's pleading admonitions in my ear, take my life in my hands. I have a bite ...

Ah, wondrous, dangerous, insidious blowfish. The name alone strikes fear into Americans, and for good reason. Blowfish contains tetrodotoxin, a potent neurotoxin that shuts downelectrical signaling in nerves and kills within hours. But to theJapanese, blowfish, known as fugu, is a culinary delicacy, a pricey meal to be enjoyed during special occasions — say a goodbye party for a friend or an outing with coworkers.

Tokyo has by some accounts between 700 and 800 certified blowfish restaurants, and I don't use the word "certified" lightly. At Tentake, one needed look no further than the walls to see framed certificates for eight chefs who had passed a rigorous licensing exam to prepare and serve the fugu courses.

A few days before my meal, I was permitted as a journalist to observe a training seminar at Tokyo's famed Tsukiji fish market for apprentice chefs learning to dissect the fish and remove the poison, carefully discarding the remains in special bags that are sent to a central incinerator.

The fugu house is a nondescript white building deep in the bowels of the market. A red-lettered sign on the door warns of the danger inside.

Upon entering, you are surrounded by knives — and poison. A dozen young apprentices dressed in white smocks and hats are learning to dissect the fugu under the attentive gaze of a half dozen middle-aged instructors. Two health inspectors observe silently from one corner. In another, fugu wholesalers association union director Katsuhiko Iizuka, 75, a good-humored man with thick dock-worker hands, sits on a stool smoking Caster cigarettes.

Information


Tentake restaurant: 6-16-6 Tsukiji Chuo-Ku, Tokyo. Phone 011-81-3- 3541-3881. The restaurant is a seven-minute walk from Tsukiji station, on the Hibiya subway line. The set course meals are $38.50, $55.50 and $115 per person.

Iizuka gives me a brief overview. Aspiring chefs may train at a restaurant under a licensed chef. But to break out on their own, trainees must safely dissect a fish, labeling its edible and poisonous organs and preparing the meat and skin to meal-ready quality all within 20 minutes. Any mistakes and they are sent back to try again.

It's not easy. The most deadly organs are the female's ovaries, but the male's testicles, which look almost identical, are a delicacy.

"If you mix it up, you definitely fail the test," Iizuka tells me with a chuckle. Last year, 830 people applied for a fugu license in Tokyo, Iizuka says, but only 500 of them passed the exam. Most fugu deaths are the result of fishermen attempting to prepare a meal themselves.

Moment of truth

Some days after the market visit, , I'm sitting with Iizuka and my friend Junya Sugawara at a table in Tentake, preparing for the moment of truth.

Fugu is expensive, but I've asked Iizuka to take us to a moderately priced place. At Tentake, a fugu set course can range from about $40 per person to about $100. We settle on a set meal that costs about $60 per person.

There is no warm-up act for fugu. The waitress immediately delivers small bowls of boiled fugu marinated in vinegar and topped with daikon radish-hot pepper sauce, which I am instructed to dip in a mixture of Welsh green onion, seaweed and soy sauce.

I take my first bite. Fugu is a white fish, dense and substantial. As I chew, I think about the poison and the risk. But then I notice: Fugu, ironically, has a reputation as bland-tasting, and in this incarnation, I must admit, it tastes almost like chicken. It's not the fish but the hot pepper sauce that bites, creating a stinging sensation on the tongue.

There's little time to ruminate. Out from the kitchen, in quick succession, come: raw fugu, cut so thin as to be transparent in color; slightly pan-seared fugu whose edges are dark but inside is raw, atop a salad of lettuce, corn, daikon and carrot; and fried fugu, served hot with the bone inside and garnished with paprika and a slice of lemon.

For the final course, the waitress places a hot pot in front of us and hands us a plate of raw fugu, tofu and vegetables that we dip into the boiling water briefly with chopsticks. This is known as shabu-shabu, and if you don't finish everything, don't fear: The rest of the broth is sopped up with rice, topped with a runny egg and served as a stomach-bursting risotto-like finale.

Near the end of the meal, the chef, Tsutomu Matsui, wearing a chef's hat imprinted with fugu drawings, joins us. An instructor at the fugu house at Tsukiji market, Matsui is less talkative than Iizuka but has a devilish sense of humor.

Surveying the empty plates, I sit back in my chair and, with my return trip to the U.S. set for the following morning, announce: "This is a great last meal for me."

To which Matsui responds: "It might really be the last meal for you. The last supper."

Copyright © 2006 The Seattle Times Company

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