Originally published December 29, 2008 at 12:00 AM | Page modified December 29, 2008 at 12:57 AM
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2009's odd couple: China and the U.S.
Incoming United States President Barack Obama should be sensitively attuned to good-faith overtures for friendship from certain leaders in Asia, and in particular from a most unlikely capital: Beijing. When President Hu Jintao looks for someone to talk to, hardly anyone on the face of the Earth belongs in the same league of intense difficulty, except for one: Obama.
Syndicated Columnist
Before long, the holiday season in the U.S. will be over and Barack Obama, as he takes presidential office next month, will notice that life has become less merry and rather more naughty and un-nice. This brilliant American politician will also soon become aware that suddenly everyone wants to be his friend — my-oh-my, look how many new would-be friends he suddenly has!
But as outgoing President George W. Bush can tell him with authority, the concept of true friendship and Washington political life is all but oxymoronic. In the nation's capital, most political players can count the number of genuine friends on the fingers of their hands and still have almost enough spots left over for the starting lineup of the Washington Redskins.
This is almost as true in international relations as in the domestic political sphere, but not quite. Friendship inside the Washington Beltway is more a shifting mosaic of ad hoc political alliances not much more stable than desert sands in a windstorm. But in international relationships a measure of friendship can be obtained due to the relative immobility of national interests: They do change, but only slowly, and almost always with warning (unlike the sudden stab in the political back by a so-called friend).
Obama will be beseeched with overtures for political intimacy. The most unabashed applicants will come from Europe and the Middle East. None are to be believed. European friendship has always been treacherous and little needs to be said about the Middle East (where even the government of Israel has spied on us, Saudi Arabia is fertile soil to terrorists, etc. etc.!). And Latin America, as usual, is a political basket case.
Instead, Obama should be sensitively attuned to good-faith overtures for friendship from certain leaders in Asia, and in particular from a most unlikely capital indeed: Beijing.
Here's why: China is undergoing a measure of unholy hell right now. The growth rate is dropping like a passenger-packed Boeing 747 gradually losing ground speed, with implications of social disruption as ominous as the hulking likeness of Mao Zedong in Tiananmen Square.
The scale and complexity of China is such that, when President Hu Jintao looks for someone to talk to, hardly anyone on the face of the Earth belongs in the same league of intense difficulty, except for one: Obama.
For the past 100 years or so, the U.S. has dominated the world stage as a national player in almost everything, including economy, culture and technology. It has also had the most global ambition. The consensus call now is that the U.S. has to start downsizing the scope of its ambitions (and not such a bad thing, either). At the same time, China will be expanding in every sense, with the possible exception, ironically, of territoriality.
This duo-dynamic is reshaping the world. Few countries can relate, emphasize, sympathize, understand and indeed shape what is going on. Probably this is understood, however quietly, by President Hu, sitting precariously atop a sprawling nation where more than one out of every five human beings lives.
This fateful Sino-U.S. commonality is dramatically underscored by the current global economic crisis. Never have China and the U.S. been in the same deep soup together, at least not since the Japanese expansionism of the 1940s. This is why Hu and Obama need to achieve a special relationship at this pivotal moment.
Forget reaching out to France's Sarkozy or Canada's Harper or even Britain's Brown. These are small fish in a giant pond; It is the rare whales that need to get along. The Sarkozys of the world don't have enough spout or clout to help Barack ease through this crisis. But Hu does and vice versa.
In this sense, the two leaders of the two leading giant nations are meant for each other. Hu needs Obama as much as Barack needs Jintao. Each wastes his own time to the extent that they are not grabbing for a quality meeting with each other.
Huge differences in value systems and history divide the two great nations, to be sure, and make cooperation difficult. But the global sailing will be smoother when they share the rudder, especially in such perfect-storm financial weather as we have now.
This means, on the U.S. side, that President Obama listens to those advisers who claim the Middle East needs to occupy space No. 1 with a great measure of skepticism. He should understand that, while perhaps he walks on water, the desert sands of the Middle East suck every Westerner down who would decide to dance on it.
The real opportunity for friendship and deeper alliance-building lies with China. This isn't because the People's Republic is either good-natured or benevolent. Like the U.S. or any other nation, it has its share of narrow-minded national interests and internal moral inconsistencies. It's because China and America are the only two powers right now with the commensurate capacity to relate to one another fully, frankly and meaningfully.
Obama hasn't said much about China or perhaps even thought deeply about it. But he should start now, before it's too late. Properly managed, Sino-U.S. relations offer the largest upside potential for improvement of any bilateral relationship in the world.
Veteran U.S. journalist and syndicated columnist Tom Plate is a member of the China task force of the Pacific Council on International Policy.
2008, Pacific Perspectives Media Center
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