Iraq tells Biden healing divisions is internal matter

BAGHDAD — Vice President Joseph Biden spent the Fourth of July with his son and other U.S. troops in Iraq on Saturday, while the Iraqi government spokesman publicly rejected Biden's earlier offer to help with national reconciliation, saying it's an internal affair.

Biden took a break from politics and presided over a naturalization ceremony for 237 U.S. troops from 59 countries in a marble rotunda at one of Saddam Hussein's former palaces at what is now Camp Victory, the U.S. military headquarters on the outskirts of Baghdad.

He then had lunch with the 261st Theater Tactical Signal Brigade from Delaware, to which his son, Beau, belongs. Beau Biden stood in the back as his father greeted the troops. In telling the brigade about the naturalization ceremony, the vice president used some of his characteristic colorful language.

"We did it in Saddam's palace, and I can think of nothing better," he said. "That S.O.B. is rolling over in his grave right now."

Biden's unusually long three-day trip to Baghdad, which began Thursday, was aimed at fostering political reconciliation after U.S. combat troops withdrew from Iraqi cities as part of a security pact that calls for a full withdrawal by the end of 2011.

Government's spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh's comments were in response to an appeal Biden made a day earlier for Iraqis to do more to bring the country's deeply divided factions together and his offer of U.S. help.

Biden also warned Friday that U.S. assistance may not be forthcoming if the country reverts to ethnic and sectarian violence.

"The political situation won't accept that the United States intervenes in an internal issue, whether that issue is reconciliation, relations between various Iraqi groups or between the (self-ruled Kurdish) region and Baghdad," al-Dabbagh said on Iraqi state TV.

"The U.S. administration is concerned about the absence of progress on some political issues in Iraq and this is clear," he added. "But the prime minister said that these are internal issues and it is the Iraqis who will handle the matter and the interference of non-Iraqis in these issues will create unnecessary complications and problems."

Al-Maliki is trying to use the U.S. withdrawal to build support before Jan. 30 general elections and his spokesman's remarks were likely aimed at an Iraqi public impatient with the U.S. presence. But they also signaled a growing assertiveness by Iraqis as the U.S. dominance in the country wanes with its pullback of troops.

Al-Maliki's office also said the Iraqi government is committed to the national-reconciliation process but excluded Saddam's ousted Baath Party, saying "It is responsible for the destruction inflicted on Iraq."

It was Biden's first visit to Iraq as vice president and as Obama's new unofficial point man on Iraq, although he has been to the country several times as a senator. Biden planned to fly to the semiautonomous Kurdish region in northern Iraq later Saturday, but the trip was canceled due to heavy sandstorms.

Biden's visit and his new position overseeing the U.S. administration's Iraq policy reflect growing concern about a recent rise in violence after bombings that killed scores of people.

A roadside bomb exploded in Youssifiyah, south of Baghdad, on Saturday, killing one civilian and wounding five others, police said.

Violence remains at low levels in Iraq compared with previous years, but a series of bombings that killed scores of people raised concerns about the run-up to the parliamentary elections.

At least 447 Iraqi civilians were killed in June, double the toll from the previous month, according to an Associated Press tally.

Associated Press reporter Sameer N. Yacoub contributed to this report.